GOST 33587-2015 PDF
Name in English:
GOST 33587-2015
Name in Russian:
ГОСТ 33587-2015
Activated carbon. Standard method for determination of adsorptive capacity for adsorbates at trace concentrations
Full title and description
GOST 33587-2015 — "Уголь активированный. Стандартный метод определения адсорбционной способности при малых концентрациях адсорбируемых веществ" (English: Activated carbon. Standard method for determination of adsorptive capacity for adsorbates at trace concentrations). The standard specifies a laboratory method based on constructing adsorption isotherms to evaluate the ability of activated carbon to remove trace-level contaminants from aqueous media.
Abstract
This intergovernmental (GOST) standard defines a procedure for measuring the adsorptive capacity of activated carbon for adsorbates present at low concentrations (milligrams per litre to micrograms per litre) in water and wastewater. It is intended for characterizing both virgin and regenerated activated carbons and includes calculation of Freundlich isotherm parameters where applicable.
General information
- Status: Active (in force).
- Publication date: Introduced into effect 01 April 2017 (adopted by interstate procedure in 2015).
- Publisher: Adopted under the Interstate (GOST) system and introduced by the Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology (Rosstandart) / Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification.
- ICS / categories: 75.160.10 (solid fuels / activated carbon applications).
- Edition / version: GOST 33587-2015 (first introduced in this series; 2015 designation, in force from 2017).
- Number of pages: Vendor/registry entries commonly list 12 pages (some copies or bookstore records indicate 16 pages when cover/annex material is included).
Scope
The standard establishes a laboratory test method to evaluate the adsorption capacity of activated carbon for trace-level adsorbates in aqueous solutions by building adsorption isotherms and determining relevant isotherm constants (for example, parameters of the Freundlich equation). It applies to both unused (fresh) and regenerated activated carbons and is intended for use where analyte concentrations are on the order of mg/L down to µg/L. The method specifies units in the SI system and notes that users are responsible for safety measures during testing.
Key topics and requirements
- Purpose: determination of adsorptive capacity of activated carbon at trace adsorbate concentrations using adsorption isotherms.
- Applicability: designed for aqueous matrices (water and wastewater) and for both virgin and regenerated carbons; suitable for analyte concentrations in mg/L to µg/L ranges.
- Analytical outputs: calculation of adsorption isotherm and extraction of Freundlich constants (K and 1/n) and related graphs.
- Test procedure elements: sample preparation, contact conditions, equilibration, analytical measurement of residual concentrations, mass-normalised adsorption (X/M) and plotting of isotherm.
- Units and reporting: SI units required; results reported with method details, conditions, and any deviations from the standard procedure.
- Normative references and equivalence: the standard references several ASTM documents for terminology and auxiliary methods; an informative annex provides correspondence notes.
Typical use and users
Primary users include analytical and environmental testing laboratories, activated carbon manufacturers and quality control departments, water and wastewater treatment designers/operators, research organizations studying adsorbent performance, and regulatory agencies setting or verifying performance criteria for adsorbents. The method is used for product characterization, quality control, research, and selection of carbons for trace contaminant removal.
Related standards
GOST 33587-2015 is part of a cluster of GOST standards addressing activated carbon testing and properties (examples include GOST 33586-2015 – gas-phase adsorption testing; GOST 33588-2015 – standard method for adsorptive capacity measurement; GOST 33589-2015 – column test prediction methods). The standard also lists relevant ASTM documents as normative or reference material for terminology and supporting methods.
Keywords
activated carbon; adsorption; adsorptive capacity; trace concentrations; adsorption isotherm; Freundlich isotherm; water treatment; adsorbates; analytical method.
FAQ
Q: What is this standard?
A: It is an intergovernmental GOST standard (GOST 33587-2015) that specifies a laboratory method for determining the adsorptive capacity of activated carbon at low (trace) concentrations of adsorbates in aqueous media.
Q: What does it cover?
A: The document covers test procedure steps to construct adsorption isotherms, procedures for sample contact and equilibration, calculation of adsorption capacity (X/M), and determination of Freundlich isotherm constants for activated carbons used to remove trace contaminants from water and wastewater. It is targeted at concentrations in the mg/L to µg/L range.
Q: Who typically uses it?
A: Environmental and analytical laboratories, activated carbon manufacturers (R&D and QC), water/wastewater treatment engineers and operators, and researchers assessing adsorbent performance.
Q: Is it current or superseded?
A: As of its registry entries, GOST 33587-2015 is listed as in force (introduced 01 April 2017). Users should check official national/regional registries for any later amendments or replacements before relying on it for compliance purposes.
Q: Is it part of a series?
A: Yes — it forms part of a group of GOST standards on activated carbon testing and adsorption methods (for example, GOST 33586-2015, GOST 33588-2015, GOST 33589-2015) and includes references to relevant ASTM standards for terminology and supporting methods.
Q: What are the key keywords?
A: Activated carbon; adsorption isotherm; adsorptive capacity; trace adsorbates; Freundlich constants; water treatment; analytical method.