SHNK 4.13.71-06 PDF

Full title and description

SHNK 4.13.71-06 — Civil aviation facilities (Объекты гражданской авиации). A national construction-normative document in the SHNK series that sets out functional, planning and basic technical requirements for buildings and infrastructure associated with civil aviation (airports, passenger terminals, hangars and related landside/airside facilities).

Abstract

This SHNK item provides guidance and mandatory provisions (within the issuing national framework) for design, layout, construction and basic operational safety of civil aviation facilities. It covers siting and zoning of airside/landside elements, general building and service requirements for terminals and support buildings, minimum fire- and life-safety provisions, and key utility and access arrangements needed to integrate aviation facilities into urban and transport infrastructure.

General information

• Status: Active (document listed in SHNK collections and distributor catalogues).
• Publication date: 2006 (identifier suffix "-06" indicates the year of issue).
• Publisher: Issued as part of the SHNK national construction normative series (national construction standards authority / SHNK collection).
• ICS / categories: 93.120 (Construction of airports); 91.040 (Buildings); 91.140 (Installations in buildings).
• Edition / version: 2006 edition (original issue).
• Number of pages: 16.

Scope

Applies to planning, architectural and basic engineering provisions for civil aviation facilities (passenger and cargo terminals, hangars, technical/service buildings and immediate landside facilities). The document sets out minimum spatial, functional and safety requirements to be used by designers, planners and approving authorities when preparing project documentation and coordinating aviation facilities with transport, fire-safety and utility systems. It does not replace detailed technical standards for airfield pavements, navigation aids or aviation operational procedures, but complements them at the building and infrastructure level.

Key topics and requirements

• Functional classification of civil aviation buildings (terminals, hangars, technical/service structures).
• Site layout principles: separation of landside and airside zones, access routes, passenger flows and vehicle circulation.
• Minimum internal space and zoning requirements for passenger terminals (arrival / departure / security / baggage handling areas).
• Basic structural and envelope considerations for hangars and large-span aviation buildings.
• Fire protection and evacuation provisions appropriate for high-occupancy aviation facilities.
• Provisioning for utilities: electrical, HVAC, water supply, drainage and communications for aviation functions.
• Accessibility, emergency access routes and coordination with rescue/fire services.
• Requirements for service areas (technical rooms, fuel handling separation, ground-support equipment zones).

Typical use and users

Used by architects, civil and building services engineers, project managers, airport planners, facility owners/operators and municipal/central approving authorities involved in the design, review and permitting of airport buildings and associated landside infrastructure. Also referenced by consultants preparing feasibility studies and by contractors during construction to confirm compliance with national construction norms.

Related standards

Other SHNK documents in the same construction group (for example neighbouring SHNK 4.13.xx items covering transport and public service buildings) and technical standards for airfields and aviation operations. Internationally, this guidance is typically used alongside ICAO airport planning and design documents and with national civil aviation technical regulations and detailed standards for airside works, pavement design and navigation/equipment.

Keywords

SHNK 4.13.71-06; civil aviation facilities; airports; passenger terminals; hangars; building design; construction norms; fire safety; landside/airside planning; SHNK series.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: SHNK 4.13.71-06 is a national construction-normative document (SHNK series) that provides planning, building and basic technical requirements for civil aviation facilities (airports, terminals, hangars and related buildings).

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers functional classification, site and internal layout principles, minimum space and zoning requirements for terminals, basic structural and envelope considerations for hangars, fire- and life-safety provisions, utilities and service-area requirements relevant to aviation buildings.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Architects, building and civil engineers, airport planners, project managers, regulatory/approving bodies and contractors working on airport buildings and landside infrastructure.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The document was issued in 2006 (suffix "-06"). Distributor listings show it as active; users should verify with the national SHNK/standards registry or the competent construction authority for any amendments or newer editions before relying on it for design or compliance.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — it is part of the SHNK series of construction normative documents (grouped by building types and project stages). Related SHNK items cover other public, transport and service buildings.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Civil aviation facilities, airports, passenger terminals, hangars, SHNK, construction norms, fire safety, landside, airside, building requirements.